第二課 VoATM的應用實例
圖5是NMS公司的VoATM典型網(wǎng)關結(jié)構(gòu)。
為具體起見,圖6給出一個960話音端口的應用方案,其中用到了三種NMS公司的設備:AG-4000c、S007和TX-3220c,圖中未列出用來運行應用程序的CPU板(AG4000系列板卡不含CPU,而AG600eC包含了CPU)。
下圖7給出了NMS公司ATM-DSL產(chǎn)品的有關參數(shù)。具體的產(chǎn)品資料請訪問NMS公司(中國)主頁或NMS公司總部。
縮略語:
CP-IWF:Customer Premise Inter-working
Function,用戶側(cè)(用戶端)網(wǎng)絡互連功能。
CO-IWF:Central Office Inter-working Function:局端(中心局)網(wǎng)絡互連功能。
VS:Voice-band Service,話帶業(yè)務。
IS:In-band Signaling,帶內(nèi)信令(隨路信令)。
SSCS:Service Specific Convergence Sublayer,(特定)業(yè)務會聚子層。
CPS:Common Part Sublayer,公共(部分)子層。
CAS:Channel Associated Signaling,隨路信令。
CCS:Common Channel Signaling,公共信道信令,即帶外信令(SS7等)。
DTMF:Dual Tone Multi-frequency,雙音多頻。
問題
VoATM和傳統(tǒng)話音傳送的區(qū)別是什么?VoATM有什么好處?
VoATM、VoIP、VoCable、VoDSL究竟是什么關系?
如何建立一個VoATM系統(tǒng)?
ATM有關標準文獻列表
作為異步轉(zhuǎn)移模式ATM基本概念的補充這里給出與ATM有關的標準文獻列表如下:
1
|
ITU-T E.164 (1991) |
Numbering Plan for the ISDN era |
2
|
ITU-T I.113 (1991) |
B-ISDN Vocabulary of Terms |
3
|
ITU-T I.150 (1993) |
B-ISDN Asynchronous Transfer Mode Functional Characteristics |
4
|
ITU-T I.211 (1993) |
B-ISDN Service Aspects |
5
|
ITU-T I.311 (1993) |
B-ISDN General Network Aspects |
6
|
ITU-T I.321 (1991) |
B-ISDN Protocol Reference Model and its Application |
7
|
ITU-T I.327 (1993) |
B-ISDN Functional Architecture |
8
|
ITU-T I.361 (1993) |
B-ISDN ATM Layer Specification |
9
|
ITU-T I.362 (1993) |
B-ISDN ATM Adaptation Layer (AAL) Functional Description |
10
|
ITU-T I.363 (1993) |
B-ISDN ATM Adaptation Layer (AAL) Specification |
11
|
ITU-T I.413 (1993) |
B-ISDN User-Network Interface |
12
|
ITU-T Q.2110 (1994) |
B-ISDN SAAL Service Specific Connection Oriented Protocol (SSCOP) |
13
|
ITU-T Q.2130 (1994) |
B-ISDN SAAL Service Specific Coordination Function (SSCF) at the UNI |
14
|
ITU-T Q.2610 (1995) |
B-ISDN Usage of Cause and Location in B-ISDN User Part and DSS2 |
15
|
ITU-T Q.2931 |
B-ISDN DSS2 User-Network Interface (UNI) Layer 3 Specification for Basic Call/Connection Control |
16
|
ITU-T Q.2951 (1995) |
Stage 3 Description for Number Identification Supplementary Services Using B-ISDN DSS2 Basic Call |
17
|
ITU-T Q.2957 (1995) |
B-ISDN, Stage 3 Description for Additional Information Transfer Supplementary Services Using B-ISDN DSS 2, Basic Call |
18
|
ITU-T Q.2961.1 |
B-ISDN DSS2 Negotiation/Modification: Additional Traffic Parameter Indications |
19
|
ITU-T Q.2962 |
B-ISDN DSS2 Connection Characteristics Negotiation During Call/Connection Establishment Phase |
20
|
ITU-T Q.2971 |
B-ISDN DSS2 UNI Layer 3 Specification for Point-to-Multipoint Call/Connection Control |
21
|
ATM Forum (1994) |
User-Network Interface, Version 3.1. |
22
|
ATM Forum (1995) |
Circuit Emulation Service Interoperability Specification 1.0 |
23
|
ATM Forum (1996) |
Native ATM Services: Semantic Description, Version 1.0 Specification, af-saa-0048-000. |
24
|
ATM Forum Private |
Network-Network Interface Specification, Version 1.0, af-pnni-0055.000 |
25
|
ATM Forum Traffic |
Management Specification Version 4.0 |
26
|
ATM Forum |
ILMI Specification Version 4.0 |
27
|
ATM Forum (1995) |
SAA/AMS Specification Version 1.0 |
28
|
ISO/IEC 6523-1984 |
Data Interchange - Structure for the identification of organizations |
29
|
ISO/IEC 8348 |
Information Technology - Telecommunications and Information Exchange Between Systems-Network Service Definition, 1993. |
30
|
IETF RFC 1629 |
Guidelines for NSAP Allocation in the Internet |
31
|
af-vtoa-0113.000.pdf |
ATM Forum: ATM Trunking using AAL2 forNarrowband Services |